Degree Information:
DEGREE |
INSTITUTION |
INSTITUTION
MAJOR
|
PhD |
University of Connecticut |
Developmental Psychobiology (Biobehavioral Science |
MS |
University of Connecticut |
Developmental Psychobiology |
MN |
Yale University |
Nursing |
BA |
Oberlin College |
Zoology |
Description of Research Focus:
My research involves investigating how aspects of the caregiving environment
interact with child characteristics to shape the early development of
children at risk for atypical development. I have examined how interactions
with parents and family dynamics relate to a variety of outcomes for children
of adolescent and adult single mothers and for children with identified
developmental delay. Currently I am studying physiological and behavioral
responses of very low birth weight (VLBW) infants to the caregiving environment
of the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). The NICU has been shown to
cause both physiological and behavioral stress in these infants, potentially
contributing to the long term developmental problems for which they are
at risk. This research involves evaluating the effects of an intervention
to reduce the distress that VLBW infants experience during handling for
routine nursing care. In this intervention, we modified the way that the
nurses deliver care, making it more responsive to the individual infant
reactions and more supportive of developmental functions. A particular
interest throughout my research has been in the infants sleep and
waking states of arousal, an aspect of infant behavior that closely reflects
both the infants neurophysiological functioning and interactions
with the social environment.
Teaching/Course Responsibilities:
(excluding independent study courses)
N739 |
Nursing Assessment of Development |
N843 |
Contemporary Issues in Maternal-Newborn Nursing |
N8** |
Seminar in Nursing Ethics |
Representative Publications:
Becker, P. T., Brazy, J. E., & Grunwald, P. C. (1997). Behavioral
state organization of very low birth weight infants: Effects of
developmental handling during caregiving. Infant
Behavior and Development, 20(1), 503-514.
Becker, P. T., Engelhardt, K .F., Steinmann, M. F., & Kane,
J. (1997). Infant age, context, and family system influences on
the interactive behavior of mothers of infants with mental delay.
Research in Nursing & Health, 20,
39-50.
Becker, P., Houser, B., Engelhardt, K., & Steinmann, M. (1993). Father
and mother contributions to family functioning when the child has a mental
delay. Early Development and Parenting, 3(2),
145-155.
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